Cyprus Island, History in the Mediterranean Sea

hird largest island in the heart of the pristineliterature and culture have laid the foundation for the
Mediterranean Sea, Cyprus, is full of rich history,island’s colorful culture. Among them is the
splendors that dazzle the eye and incredible attractionsfamous Byzantine Museum that contains historical
making it one of the world’s most prominentartifacts ranging between the 9th and 18th centuries.
tourist attractions. With its easy access form allLaiki Yitonia is an area filled with pedestrians that
corners of the earth; there is no reason to skip out onboasts restaurants, art galleries, and shopping. The
this alluring island paradise.architecture of this area pays homage to a forgotten
Cyprus has a culture rich with Western Europe. Greekera in the history of Cyprus.
mythology calls the island the birthplace of Aphrodite,In the capital city lie the ruins of the Kingdom of Idalion.
the Goddess of Love and Beauty. It’s locationThe Ancient city is still in the process of being
being close to the shores of Africa and Asia it isexcavated but here this is the location with roots deep
riddled with touches of the East. Its rich, cultural tones,in mythological lore. This is the place where her jealous
which creep throughout the island, are an excellenthusband, through use of a wild boar, killed
place to start your journey, immersing yourself in anAphrodite’s lover, Adonis. The ancient city can
ambience soaked in fascinating history.be seen on the outskirts of the village, Dhali.
The city of Limassol is the second largest city ofAmong the historical sights, Cyprus is also known for
Cyprus, which flourishes with ancient ruins and modernits glorious festivals that occur though out the year. In
wonders. One of the first places to greet tourists like aJune, Kataklysmos, the Festival of the Flood, takes
stone monolith looming on the horizon is Kolossi Castle.place in Limassol. On the Sunday after Pentecost and
The castle was said to be the marriage place ofthe Monday of the Holy Spirit, people gather on the
Richard the Lion Heart to Berengaria of Navarro afternear sea to douse each other in water from the sea in
the returning form the Crusades. It was destroyedhonor of Aphrodite and Adonis. Singing and dance
during the 15th century but was rebuilt on a smallercontests last thought out the festival spreading
scale then left to ruin and eventually the Britishjubilation to all who attend.
restored the castle in 1933.In late August and early September, tourists flock in
Within the city limits of Limassol lies the ancient city ofgreat hordes to take part in the Limassol Wine Festival.
Kourion. Containing some of the most masterful ruinsIt rivals the festivals held by the ancient Greeks
on Cyprus, this ancient city should not be overlooked.honoring Dionysus, the God of Wine and Aphrodite. At
The ruins contain a Greco-Roman theatre, which is athis festival, the locals serve up mouth-watering dishes,
breath-taking sight to behold. Other key attractions ina vast medley of wines and a heart-warming
Kourion are the House of Gladiators, the House ofenvironment with local theatre, music and dancing. This
Achilles and several well-preserved mosaics. Anotherfestival is the perfect time to visit Cyprus and save
place of interest is the Cyprus Medieval Museum thatmoney while doing it (the festival is free of charge).
is housed in the Limassol Castle. If able to do so, aAlthough it is hidden deep in the realm of the gorgeous
whole day could easily be spent exploring what theblue Mediterranean, Cyprus offers quite the travel
past has to offer.destination. With is fair climate year round, there
Nicosia, the capital of the island, is filled with museumsisn’t a poor time to visit and get lost in culture
and districts delivering information about the history, art,far different from your own.