A Short Discourse on Television

The psychologist was staying in a hotel in the suburbs.by the word?"
Sam called him up and made an appointment. When"I think so," Sam replied, "But I'm not very clear about it. I
Sam arrived at the hotel, the psychologist was sitting indo agree that it's sometimes hard for me to
the lobby chatting with an old lady. In five minutes, hedifferentiate between the real and imagined."
got free and came towards Sam. He shook hands"I have done a lot of research on this and have spent
with him and asked him the purpose of his visit. Samalmost all my life learning about it. I think it is a very
gave him a brief account of what he had been goingimportant subject. I'll give you some facts. Did you
through lately and also commented on the article thatknow in America, children and adolescents spend 22
the psychologist had written and how it made him feel.to 28 hours per week viewing television, more than
"Your problem may not be directly due to the effectsany other activity except sleeping? That means that
of television, as I mentioned in that article, but it is surelyby the age of 70 they will have spent 7 to 10 years of
related. Television is definitely a cause but it is not thetheir lives watching TV. On average people watch 5-6
only cause. It is the conditioning effect of thehours of TV every day. This figure is only an average;
environment, which includes television, amongst othermany people, especially children, watch far more than
things. However, television may be and usually is thethis. This not only programs their minds from an early
most powerful and potent medium of conditioning. It isage, but may also damage their brains, causing them
when one becomes slightly aware of it and sees theto grow up and behave more like an animal than a
actual truth of it, and not as an idea or theory, that onehuman, thus driven by basic desires such as sex,
becomes afraid and fearful. It affects the personality inviolence and food."
many ways causing depression, anxiety and a sense"That's astonishing. But not all people watch TV. Would
of dissociation."you say that even the people who don't watch much
"I don't quite understand what you mean," Sam replied.TV are prone to some kind of passive effects through
"Do you mean that we are conditioned, as inothers who do watch a lot of TV?"
programmed, and we are not what we think we are"Yes, I would say that. It is infectious. After all, it's
but are what various sources have molded us into,collective subconscious, not just an individual
including television, which you say is the most potentconsciousness. What affects others affects you too.
and powerful amongst these mind manipulators?"More than any other single effect, television places
"Yes, that's what I'm saying, partly. Most of us like toimages in our brains."
think that our own minds and thought processes are"Yes, I remember having some dreams which I couldn't
impenetrable. We like to think that other people can bequite place. Then I recalled that the images I saw in my
manipulated, but we cannot. We believe that ourdreams were a part of some TV show I had seen a
opinions, values, ideas and beliefs are totallycouple of years ago."
autonomous. One of the principal tools in the mind"I think that psychologically, we are still at a very
manipulation arsenal is television, the cultural arm of theprimitive stage. We have not yet learned to distinguish
established industrial order. Television, the drug of thein our minds between natural images and those which
world, maintains, stabilizes and reinforces ideas,are artificially created and implanted. That is why I said
attitudes and behaviors through its programming andour education should teach us that the word, the
advertising."image, the idea is not the real, is never the actual."
"But don't we learn from our environment, doesn't"Yes," said Sam, "I think I'm beginning to see your point."
watching television educate us, inform us too?""TV has everything to program your mind. You know
"It is important to differentiate between education andwhat that means? It means you are conditioned,
conditioning. Does TV educate or does it condition us?programmed by outside sources, like a computer is
Education is when you are involved, critically examiningprogrammed. That means that the brain becomes like
everything and seeing the facts of them and not justa machine, accepting, recording and working within the
receiving and accepting blindly. You may think that TVprogram, never free and never original. Therefore, TV
does no harm because you know it's not real, but didcan be and usually is used to program you into
you know that your subconscious believes it to bebehaving, reacting, responding as per the program. It
real? Do you know that they don't teach us one verymay seem fantastic when you hear this but it's the
important thing in schools, which is: the word is not thetruth."
actual. The description, the image, the word, the symbol"But it's hard to believe. It still seems to me like fiction,
is not the actual. We are not taught that and our brainslike in that movie, Matrix."
are not able to differentiate between them. That's whyThe above extract has been taken the short
we think that the word is the thing. How many of usstory,"Television and Conditioning", featured in the book
think that the word 'love' is love? Aren't we conditioned- To Think or Not to Think and Other Stories.